![]() ![]() Few in the area could afford to own slaves like the wealthier planters in the Lowcountry, and almost every farmer was forced to work the land himself. During the Antebellum period, most people living in Liberty Spring were subsistence farmers: farmers who grew only what they needed to survive. By 1800, Liberty-then called Liberty Spring-was included in the newly formed Pendleton District, which included most of modern-day Anderson, Oconee, and Pickens Counties. Much of the history of the Liberty area in the late 18th century is unknown. American settlers did not start moving into the area in large numbers until the mid-1780s. South Carolinian patriots, angered at the Cherokee for supporting the Redcoats, forced them to cede much of their territory with the Treaty of DeWitt's Corner in 1777. During the American Revolution the Cherokee chose to support the loyalists. In 1753, British colonists built Fort Prince George, the first white settlement in Pickens County. The first Englishmen to venture into the area were traders who often travelled up from Charles Town and Savannah to exchange their guns, horses, cloth, and liquor with the Cherokee for animal skin and fur. Tradition holds that Hernando DeSoto and his group of Spanish explorers were the first Europeans to travel through the area around year 1540. The Cherokee also hunted game, believing that the foothills were a sacred hunting ground for deer, buffalo, and other large animals. Cherokee tribesmen, who often survived by growing crops, and tended to live in small villages, were in many ways more domesticated than other Native American tribes. The Otarre, or Lower Hill Cherokees, had several thriving villages along the riverbanks in the area perhaps the most notable example being the village of Keowee, located near the modern day Oconee and Pickens County line. Liberty today sits on land that was once part of the Cherokee Indians' hunting ground. Once the town of Liberty was chartered little more than a month after the Salubrity post office closed, the name Salubrity became little more than a memory. This post office remained in operation until February, 1876, three years after the first official Liberty post office was established in 1873. Fuller set up a post office in his home, naming it Salubrity Post Office. The first reference to Salubrity comes from the name of a farm purchased by the Rev. ![]() While there are many records that refer to the area as Liberty Spring, there are no private or legal documents that contain a reference to Salubrity Spring. References to early land records, however, suggests that such is not the case. Some have claimed that Liberty was once named Salubrity Springs, but was renamed Liberty in the late 19th century. This church was named Liberty and it and the spring were located just beyond where the cemetery is now located, hence the name Liberty." Annie Craig in 1936: "At the close of the Revolutionary war a religious meeting was being held at a church close to a spring near the present town of Liberty when the word came that Cornwallis had surrendered and the colonies had gained their independence. ![]() The most popular-though probably mythical-story regarding the reason the area was named Liberty was put forth by Mrs. There are no real historical accounts of why Liberty was given the name it was. ![]() How exactly Liberty got its name has been a source of debate over the years. It is part of the Greenville– Mauldin– Easley Metropolitan Statistical Area. For questions and complaints of alleged discrimination, please contact Title IX officer Bryan Streleski, Director of Athletics and Security at 253.800.4302, Section 504 coordinator Lori Haugen, Executive Director of Special Education at 253.800.2300 or Civil Rights coordinator Debbie Carlman, Director of Equity and Achievement at is a city in Pickens County, South Carolina, United States. Bethel provides equal access to all programs and services without discrimination based on sex, race, creed, religion, color, national origin, age, honorably discharged veteran or military status, sexual orientation including gender expression or identity, the presence of any sensory, mental, or physical disability, or the use of a trained dog guide or service animal by a person with a disability. Bethel School District is an Equal Opportunity Employer and complies with all federal rules and regulations, including Title IX, RCW 28A.640, RCW 28A.642 and Section 504. ![]()
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