Outlined in Sigmund Freud’s theories of of the unconscious, Winton’s natural instincts and desires emerge from underneath the surface, forcing him to inevitably deal with the consequences. George Orwell explores Winston Smith’s subconscious in 1984, detailing how he eventually comes to terms with the total torment of his society. Whether one is aware of their subconscious trail or not, it can severely impact the way they think and see the world. The power of one’s subconscious has the ability to strongly influence how they perceive society and act in their environment. Syme is working on a new version of the Newspeak dictionary, which is an altered dictionary that removes any language that could be anti-Party.Įmmanuel Goldstein – Although he is not actually in the novel, he is a legendary leader of an anti-Party movement that provides inspiration to Winston.Get custom essay A Psychological Analysis of Winston Smith’s character in 1984 Syme – An outgoing coworker of Winston’s at the Ministry of Truth. Charrington is a member of the Thought Police and ultimately sparks Winston’s downfall by turning him in. Charrington’s shop and room are in the lower class “prole” district, which is relatively unmonitored, so Winston feels safe. Charrington used to be an artist before the revolution and trusts him to the point that he rents a room from him to use as a meeting place for his affair with Julia. Charrington – The old man who owns the secondhand shop where Winston buys several things that contribute to his anti-Party development such as his journal. He represents the obscurity of the Inner Party and the idea that nobody can be trusted. Although O’Brien seemed to be a trustworthy character due to his sympathizing with Winston, it turns out that he is actually one of Inner Party members when he shows up at Winston’s jail cell to torture him into submission. Earlier on in the novel, O’Brien tends to sympathize with Winston but there is never a clear indication as to why. O’Brien – The mysterious member of the Inner Party who potentially used to be rebellious like Winston but fell to the control of The Party. The city has giant posters that read “Big Brother is watching you.” Big Brother is not a physical character in the novel, but rather more of a concept that represents the government’s oppressive nature. Big Brother is used by The Party as a symbol that they are always watching, monitoring, and controlling. He is the leader of the revolution that allowed The Party to come to power as rules and created a new government. When Winston tries to convince Julia to join opposition groups, she shows that she is more concerned with day-to-day activities that can, even in small parts, defy The Party without getting caught.īig Brother – The ruler of the nation, Oceania. She is sensual and does her best to truly just live in the moment, finding whatever pieces of pleasure she can in the world she is forced to live in. Julia is more pragmatic against Winston’s impulsive and emotional nature. Ultimately, Winston represents everything that The Party (the oppressive government) wishes to suppress to prevent uprisings. Winston is thoughtful and commit several acts of defiance from small things like writing anti-Big Brother journal entries to having an illegal love affair. As the novel progresses, Winston finds it more and more difficult to resist the urge to fight back against the government’s stifling of his individuality as well as his desire to love freely and find purpose in life beyond his government-required work. He represents the fear and oppression that citizens can feel under a totalitarian government as well as the inherent spark to fight back against that oppression. Winston Smith – Winton is the novel’s protagonist/hero as well as the narrator. 1984 Antagonist/Villain – The Thought Police.Here is an overview of the main characters in 1984. The Thought Police are the portion of this government that actively spy on and set Winston up for rebellious acts and they are the ultimate cause of his downfall. The novel’s antagonist would be the oppressive government that controls all people. He can also be considered the story’s hero as he represents a force of relative “good” in the face of “evil” and fights against it, even though he does not come out victorious. He is the protagonist as well as the narrator. The novel’s main character is Winston Smith.
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